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The EDI Center News has been published on an approximately quarterly basis.  As alluded to in "EDI News  - A Thing of the Past?" the news in this industry is waning. In addition, our editor, Cathy Mueller, is longing to go back to being retired. We never say never, but it is likely that this may be the last edition of the EDI Center news. We hope you have enjoyed it.


 

 

February 13, 2007 Volume VI

IN THIS ISSUE:

Retail EDI News 

l

Retail EDI News - A Thing of the Past?
Some of you know me from way back when.  I started writing an EDI Connection newsletter during the early 1990's and continued it until 1998 when I sold my business to QRS. Some of you may remember QRS and some of you may not. QRS is now part of Inovis.  During the 1990's there was lots to write about. EDI was new, retailers were constantly implementing new technology and pressing their suppliers to do so as well.

In the early 1990's, JCPenney and Sears were some of the trend setters. After setting up their EDI systems to transmit 850 purchase orders, they encouraged their suppliers to use EDI.  First came nice letters, then subtle threats, and finally chargebacks. A similar approach was taken to mandate usage of the 810 invoice.  But when some vendors choose to pay the chargeback rather than comply, Sears and JCPenney got smart - they stopped taking paper invoices altogether. No EDI, no payment.  It worked too.  The EDI Connection was a service bureau for processing EDI and we got lots of phone calls from suppliers in a panic because they could not get paid!

Meryvn's was an innovator for early implementation of the 856 ship notice.  This was before they became part of the Target system. Likewise, Federated and Dillards were instrumental in the adoption of UPC codes by apparel companies (many of them did resist it - so many codes to keep track of).

Wal-Mart was always a company that demanded much of their suppliers and although a firm believer in EDI, they sometimes did things their own way when it came to communications.  They now have one of the most progressive programs with rapid adoption of new technologies including RFID, GTIN, and EDI over the Internet.

This week I went through the EDI websites, vendor guidelines, and EDI news sites for major retailers. I didn't find much news. When I purely look for updates, by far the majority of updates have to do with transportation changes and store/distribution center logistics changes. Important stuff but not so interesting to write about. I did find a few highlights of current implementations:

- Wal-Mart is asking all vendors that that do RFID to also implement GDSN technology.

- AAFES is implementing data synchronization and preparing for scan based trading later this year.

- JCPenneys has updated their guidelines and I noted that they have changed the nomenclature of the UCC-128 to the new terminology, GS1-128.

- Kroger is consolidating their VAN services to Sterling Commerce.

- Target is eliminating dial up bisynch modem support. Now all communications must go through AS2 or a VAN.

Now if any of the above terminology is Greek to you, please sign up for the EDI Center Fundamentals class on March 22. We'll explain it all then!

 

   Cathy Mueller - Editor

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EDI Standards News 

 

X12 Version 5010 was released a little over a year ago. The first retail implementations we have seen are at Kroger and Wal-Mart. For Kroger vendors that want to utilize the 14 digit GTIN code, they will need to upgrade to version 5010.

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Technology News 

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)

Some interesting applications of RFID have been in the news lately and include:

- A trucking firm is using RFID to track containers from their Seattle distribution center to their final destination in Alaska.

- NASA is testing RFID chips for a trip to Mars to see if the technology can survive in outer space.

- Nissan is implementing RFID for tracking product in both the supply chain and outbound delivery chain.

- Florida to require RFID tags for some exotic pets.

In the retail space, usage is still driven by mandates from Wal-Mart and DOD, but this is a technology that will find many usages in a lot of new and interesting applications.

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